REPORT | Indigenous Justice System: A Knowledge Sharing Symposium

Following CIAJ 2024 Indigenous Justice System Symposium, a report was written highlighting key insights and outcomes on Indigenous justice and self-governance.
Introduction
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This report provides an overview of the research and preparation conducted for the second symposium on the Indigenous Justice System, held in Calgary from November 4-6, 2024, on the Tsuut’ina Nation land. The symposium served as a significant platform for addressing issues related to self-governance, particularly in the context of Indigenous individuals navigating the Canadian legal system, the Gladue Courts and the Indigenous courts.
The symposium also addressed Bill C-92, exploring how Indigenous communities in Canada are actively working to develop their own legislation concerning family and child protection. Discussions centered on the ways in which these communities are asserting their jurisdiction and authority over child welfare matters, aiming to create systems that are culturally relevant and responsive to the needs of Indigenous families. This exploration highlighted the importance of self-determination in shaping policies that prioritize the well-being of Indigenous children and families, while respecting their unique cultural practices and values.
In addition to exploring these critical topics, the symposium also incorporated an international and comparative perspective, with the participation of distinguished speakers from the Ecuador and New Zealand judiciary and legal sector. Their contributions provided valuable insights into how Indigenous justice systems are approached and implemented in different global contexts, enriching the discussions and offering a broader understanding of the intersection between Indigenous law and national legal frameworks. This comparative aspect added significant depth to the conversations, allowing for a more holistic view of Indigenous justice practices and self-governance models worldwide.
First, the report summarizes the key takeaways and findings of the research. Next, it provides an overview of the Symposium’s activities. Finally, it presents the recommendations made by the Symposium participants.
A new edition of the Indigenous Justice System Symposium is planned for 2026! Organized by CIAJ, this upcoming event will continue the vital conversation on Indigenous justice and self-governance. Subscribe to our newsletter to stay informed and explore our other programs in the meantime.